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Difference between regression and classification model?

The difference between regression and classification models lies in the type of output they predict. Lang

Regression

  • Goal: Predict a continuous numeric value

  • Example Outputs: Price, temperature, age, salary

  • Algorithms Used:

    • Linear Regression

    • Decision Tree Regression

    • Random Forest Regressor

    • XGBoost Regressor

Example Question:

What will be the house price given the size and location?


Classification

  • Goal: Predict a category or class label

  • Example Outputs: Yes/No, Spam/Not Spam, Disease/No Disease

  • Algorithms Used:

    • Logistic Regression

    • Decision Trees

    • Random Forest Classifier

    • SVM

    • XGBoost Classifier

Example Question:

Will this email be classified as spam or not?


Summary Table

FeatureRegressionClassification
Output Type Continuous valueCategorical label
Example Output250.5, 75 kg, 98.7%Yes/No, Red/Blue, Class A/B
Example AlgorithmLinear Regression, SVRLogistic Regression, SVM

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