PIP or Python commands quick reference

Python is an open-source, high-level programming language that supports multiple programming paradigms, including functional, procedural, and object-oriented programming. 

Key Features of Python

Readability: Python's syntax emphasizes readability, making it easier to write and maintain code.

Interpreted: Python is an interpreted language, which means you can run the code directly without compiling it first.

Dynamically Typed: Variables in Python do not require an explicit declaration to reserve memory space. The declaration happens automatically when a value is assigned to a variable.

Extensive Libraries: Python has a vast standard library and a large ecosystem of third-party packages and frameworks.

Cross-Platform: Python can run on various operating systems, such as Windows, macOS, Linux, and more.

Commands in Python

•   install : Install packages.
•   download : Download packages.
•   uninstall : Uninstall packages.
•   freeze : Output installed packages in requirements format.
•   list : List installed packages.
•   show : Show information about installed packages.
•   check : Verify installed packages have compatible dependencies.
•   config : Manage local and global configuration.
•   search : Search PyPI for packages.
•   cache : Inspect and manage pip's wheel cache.
•   wheel : Build wheels from your requirements.
•   hash : Compute hashes of package archives.
•   completion : A helper command used for command completion.
•   debug : Show information useful for debugging.
•   help : Show help for commands.

General Options

•   -h, --help : Show help.
•   --isolated : Run pip in an isolated mode, ignoring environment variables and user configuration.
•   -v, --verbose : Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times.
•   -V, --version : Show version and exit.
•   -q, --quiet : Give less output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times (corresponding to WARNING, ERROR, and CRITICAL logging levels).
•   --log <path> : Path to a verbose appending log.
•   --no-input : Disable prompting for input.
•   --proxy <proxy> : Specify a proxy in the form [user:passwd@]proxy.server:port.
•   --retries <retries> : Maximum number of retries each connection should attempt (default 5 times).
•   --timeout <sec> : Set the socket timeout (default 15 seconds).
•   --exists-action <action> : Default action when a path already exists: (s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort.
•   --trusted-host <hostname> : Mark this host or host:port pair as trusted, even though it does not have valid or any HTTPS.
•   --cert <path> : Path to alternate CA bundle.
•   --client-cert <path> : Path to SSL client certificate, a single file containing the private key and the certificate in PEM format.
•   --cache-dir <dir> : Store the cache data in <dir>.
•   --no-cache-dir : Disable the cache.
•   --disable-pip-version-check : Don't periodically check PyPI to determine whether a new version of pip is available for download. Implied with --no-index.
•   --no-color : Suppress colored output
•   --no-python-version-warning : Silence deprecation warnings for upcoming unsupported Pythons.
•   --use-feature <feature> : Enable new functionality, that may be backward incompatible.
•   --use-deprecated <feature> : Enable deprecated functionality, that will be removed in the future.

AEM authoring dialog fields types sample

Adobe Experience Manager(AEM) authoring dialog is the combination of different form fields, these fields are required to make the content editable so author can easily add or update the AEM component content. Below are the few frequently use dialog fileds that AEM provides.

1. Textfield:

<text

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

sling:resourceType="granite/ui/components/coral/foundation/form/textfield"

fieldDescription="The text to display on the button."

fieldLabel="Text"

name="./jcr:title"/>

2. Browse path:

<link

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

sling:resourceType="cq/gui/components/coral/common/form/pagefield"

fieldDescription="Link to a content page, external URL or page anchor."

fieldLabel="Link"

name="./link"/>

3. Select/option field:

<headingElement

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

sling:resourceType="granite/ui/components/coral/foundation/form/select"

fieldDescription="The accordion item heading HTML element."

fieldLabel="Heading Element"

name="./headingElement"

ordered="{Boolean}true"

wrapperClass="foundation-toggleable">

<datasource

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

sling:resourceType="core/wcm/components/commons/datasources/allowedheadingelements/v1"/>

<granite:data

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

cmp-accordion-v1-dialog-edit-hook="headingElement"/>

</headingElement>

4. Hidden element:

<expandedHint

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

sling:resourceType="granite/ui/components/coral/foundation/form/hidden"

name="./expandedHint"

value="String[]" />

5. File upload:

<file

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

sling:resourceType="cq/gui/components/authoring/dialog/fileupload"

allowUpload="${not empty cqDesign.allowUpload ? cqDesign.allowUpload : false}"

class="cq-droptarget"

fieldLabel="Download Asset"

fileNameParameter="./fileName"

fileReferenceParameter="./fileReference"

mimeTypes="[image/*,video/*,audio/*,.pdf,.doc,.zip,.txt]"

name="./file"

title="Upload Asset"/>

6. Content fragment picker:

<fragmentPath

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

sling:resourceType="dam/cfm/components/cfpicker"

name="./fragmentPath"

fieldDescription="Path to the Content Fragment to display."

fieldLabel="Content Fragment"

emptyText="Enter or select Content Fragment"

pickerTitle="Select Content Fragment"

rootPath="/content/dam"/>

7. Radio Button Group:

<displayMode

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

sling:resourceType="granite/ui/components/coral/foundation/form/radiogroup"

deleteHint="{Boolean}false"

fieldDescription="Single Text Element mode allows selection of one multiline text element and enables paragraph control options. Multiple Elements mode allows selection of one or more elements of the Content Fragment."

fieldLabel="Display Mode"

name="./displayMode"

vertical="{Boolean}false">

<items jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured">

<singleText

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

text="Single Text Element"

value="singleText"/>

<multi

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

checked="{Boolean}true"

text="Multiple Elements"

value="multi"/>

</items>

</displayMode>

8. Checkbox element:

<paragraphHeadings

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

sling:resourceType="granite/ui/components/coral/foundation/form/checkbox"

text="Handle headings as paragraphs"

name="./paragraphHeadings"

value="true"/>

9. Color picker

<color

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

sling:resourceType="/libs/granite/ui/components/coral/foundation/form/colorfield"

fieldLabel="Select button color"

name="./color"/>

10. Tabs

<tabs

jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured"

sling:resourceType="granite/ui/components/coral/foundation/tabs"

maximized="{Boolean}true">

<items jcr:primaryType="nt:unstructured">

<!-- add items here -->

</items>

</tabs>

Note: Out of the box (OOTB) components/fields can be find under these directories.

• /libs/granite/ui/components/coral/foundation/form
• /libs/granite/ui/components/coral/foundation
• /libs/granite/ui/components/foundation
• /libs/cq/gui/components
• /libs/foundation/components 

Top 10 colleges in Delhi to study Political Science

Delhi is home to several prestigious institutions offering excellent programs in Political Science. Here are ten of the best colleges in Delhi for studying Political Science, based on their reputation, faculty, resources, and academic performance:

1. St. Stephen's College

- Affiliation: University of Delhi

- Highlights: Known for its rigorous academic environment and distinguished faculty. St. Stephen's is one of the most prestigious colleges in India.

2. Hindu College

- Affiliation: University of Delhi

- Highlights: Renowned for its academic excellence and vibrant campus life. Hindu College has a strong Political Science department with experienced faculty.

3. Lady Shri Ram College for Women (LSR)

- Affiliation: University of Delhi

- Highlights: One of the top women's colleges in India, LSR offers a comprehensive Political Science program and focuses on empowering women through education.

4. Miranda House

- Affiliation: University of Delhi

- Highlights: Another top women's college, Miranda House has a well-established Political Science department and offers a conducive learning environment.

5. Delhi School of Economics (DSE)

- Affiliation: University of Delhi

- Highlights: Known for its strong emphasis on research and postgraduate studies. DSE offers specialized courses in Political Science at the master's level.

6. School of International Studies (SIS), Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU)

- Affiliation: Jawaharlal Nehru University

- Highlights: JNU's School of International Studies is renowned for its research and teaching in Political Science, International Relations, and related fields.

7. Ramjas College

- Affiliation: University of Delhi

- Highlights: One of the oldest colleges in Delhi, Ramjas offers a robust Political Science program with a focus on critical thinking and analysis.

8. Indraprastha College for Women (IP College)

- Affiliation: University of Delhi

- Highlights: As the oldest women's college in Delhi, IP College has a strong reputation for its Political Science department and overall academic excellence.

9. Sri Venkateswara College

- Affiliation: University of Delhi

- Highlights: Known for its diverse and dynamic academic environment, Sri Venkateswara College offers a well-rounded Political Science program.

10. Zakir Husain Delhi College

- Affiliation: University of Delhi

- Highlights: One of the oldest educational institutions in Delhi, Zakir Husain College has a reputable Political Science department and a rich academic heritage.

These colleges are highly regarded for their Political Science programs, offering quality education, experienced faculty, and opportunities for research and development. When choosing a college, consider factors such as faculty expertise, campus facilities, extracurricular opportunities, and overall fit with your academic and career goals.